“…An example is given by some trends in the mesoscopic numerical methods. In particular, the lattice Boltzmann method [12][13][14][15][16] is a powerful numerical method applied much beyond rarefied flows, including thermal radiation [17], thermal conduction [18], combustion [19][20][21][22], porous media [23,24], multi-component flows [25,26] and turbulence [27], to mention a few. Pertinently to this paper, the entropic lattice Boltzmann method was invented by Ilya Karlin and co-workers in 1998, by applying the maximum entropy principle to lattice kinetic equations [28].…”