reen cloud is a catchphrase in today's IT industry. Due to the wide acceptibility of cloud,the industry is being inclined towards cloud application and the high demand of performance requirement in cloud leaves a question mark on energy consumption by cloud data centers. Hence energy efficiency in cloud computing is one of the most significant parameters to follow nowadays to evaluate the efficiency of the cloud service. It is a driving force for adaptability of a cloud computing service in recent era. For a highly commercial service like cloud, maintaining the QoS parameters and keeping the service availability and service quality highly optimized to get the competitive advantage, cloud data centers are almost available on a 24x7 basis ; which in turn is a reson for high power consumption. So it is very much necessary to maintain a balance between power and quality of the service. One feasible solution for achieving energy efficiency is Virtual Machine migration technique in real time or when they are in turned off condition. This paper discusses about several VM Migration techniques and analyses their perspectives.