A load model to support demand management decisions on domestic storage water heater control strategy

Tonder, J.C. van; Lane, I.E.

doi:10.1109/59.544652

Cited by 46 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…The principle is that when some heaters are reconnected, others will be allowed to recover. By disconnecting one or more groups of heaters when the system load reaches a pre-defined level and reconnecting on a first-off first-on basis when the load is sufficiently low again, load reductions can be achieved while a critical post-peak can be avoided (van Tonder and Lane, 1996; see also Bische and Sella (1985), Lee and Wilkins (1983), Rau and Graham (1979), Salehfar andPatton (1989), Weller (1988) and Gomes et al (1999) for descriptions of cycling strategies).…”

Section: Results For Load Control In Hour 10 In Twelve Test Daysmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…2 This demand will be added to the system load and give rise to consumption that would normally not exist if load control did not occur. This payback effect is therefore the result of a disturbance in the natural diversity of the heaters used for load control (see for example Rau and Graham (1979) and van Tonder and Lane (1996) for a similar discussion).…”

Section: Water Heaters and Load Controlmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Direct load control of residential water heaters

Ericson

2009

Energy Policy

136

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Abstract:In Norway there is a growing concern that electricity production and transmission may not meet the demand in peak-load situations. It is therefore important to evaluate the potential of different demand side measures that may contribute to reduce peak load. This paper analyses data from an experiment where residential water heaters were automatically disconnected during peak periods of the day. A model of hourly electricity consumption is used to evaluate the effects on the load of the disconnections. The results indicate an average consumption reduction per household of approximately 0.5 kWh/h during disconnection, and an additional average increase in consumption the following hour, due to the payback effect, of approximately 0.2 kWh/h.

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Section: Results For Load Control In Hour 10 In Twelve Test Daysmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Water Heaters and Load Controlmentioning

confidence: 99%

Direct load control of residential water heaters

Ericson

2009

Energy Policy

136

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“…A regular hourly domestic hot water usage in summer as well as winter is adopted from [35]. The modeling of hot water temperature requires a thermal dynamic model (TDM) which describes its heat swap with cold water inflows [36].…”

Section: Water Heatermentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimal residential appliance scheduling under dynamic pricing scheme via HEMDAS

Shirazi

Jadid

2015

Energy and Buildings

165

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“…The procedure to calculate the hourly hot water usage in residential sector is explained in detail in [22]. The modeling of hot water temperature requires a thermal dynamic model (TDM) which describes its heat swap with cold water inflows [23].…”

Section: Tca Schedulingmentioning

confidence: 99%