A Low-profile Method of Hybrid Tibial Fixation for Soft Tissue Grafts in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Coleman, Struan H.; Gallo, Robert A.; Kompel, John; Purnell, Gregory J.; Altman, Gregory T.

doi:10.3928/01477447-20090401-01

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 7 publications

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“…In particular, a lowprofile hybrid tibial fixation with accessory anchors has been used in the pediatric population by the authors with success. 47,48 Surgeons must be wary of the complications associated with graft fixation across an open physis (especially bone plugs), include growth disturbance, angular deformity, and leg length discrepancy. 49…”

Section: Graft Fixationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pediatric Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Current Concepts Review

Malige

Leska

Baghdadi

et al. 2021

Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine

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Objective:We present a review of revision anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in pediatric patients, discussing risk factors for rerupture, physical examination and imaging, treatment principles and surgical techniques, postoperative rehabilitation, and clinical outcomes.Data Sources:PubMed, Cochrane, and Embase databases were queried for relevant articles about revision ACL topics. All types of manuscripts, including clinical studies, basic science studies, case series, current concepts reviews, and systematic reviews were analyzed for relevant information. Current concepts on risk factors for rerupture, physical examination and imaging, treatment principles and surgical techniques, postoperative rehabilitation, and clinical outcomes were synthesized.Main Results:Surgical treatment should be individualized, and the graft type, fixation devices, tunnel placement, and complementary procedures (eg, extra-articular tenodesis) should be tailored to the patient's needs and previous surgeries. Rehabilitation programs should also be centered around eccentric strengthening, isometric quadriceps strengthening, active flexion range of motion of the knee, and an emphasis on closed chain exercises. Despite adherence to strict surgical and postoperative rehabilitation principles, graft refailure rate is high, and return to sports rate is low.Conclusion:Rerupture of the ACL in the pediatric population is a challenging complication that requires special attention. Diagnostic evaluation of repeat ACL ruptures is similar to primary injuries. Although outcomes after revision ACL reconstruction are expectedly worse than after primary reconstruction, athletes do return to sport after proper rehabilitation. Further research is needed to continue to improve outcomes in this high-risk population, aimed at continued knee stability, graft survivorship, and improved quality of life.

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Section: Graft Fixationmentioning

confidence: 99%