“…Their fractional bandwidth is about 1-3%; however, in the K, Ka, and higher bands, this small fractional bandwidth translates into a wide absolute bandwidth, which is about 600 MHz for the case of the patch antennas considered in this paper. Many scientific publications have been devoted to designing and optimizing the patch antennas, e.g., [1,2], both for the case of ordinary patch antennas, as well as their modifications (e.g., [3][4][5][6][7]).…”