2022
DOI: 10.1109/access.2022.3152577
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A Machine Learning-Based Classification and Prediction Technique for DDoS Attacks

Abstract: Distributed network attacks are often referred to as Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. These attacks take advantage of specific limitations that apply to any arrangement asset, such as the framework of the authorized organization's site. In the existing research study, the author worked on an old KDD dataset. It is necessary to work with the latest dataset to identify the current state of DDoS attacks. This paper, used a machine learning approach for DDoS attack types classification and prediction.… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Ismail et al 96 proposed a method for detecting, classification and prediction of DDoS attacks using machine learning. The authors use the UNSW‐NP 15 dataset to develop a framework for DDoS attack prediction, using the RF and XGBoost classification algorithms.…”
Section: Ml‐based Ddos Detection Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ismail et al 96 proposed a method for detecting, classification and prediction of DDoS attacks using machine learning. The authors use the UNSW‐NP 15 dataset to develop a framework for DDoS attack prediction, using the RF and XGBoost classification algorithms.…”
Section: Ml‐based Ddos Detection Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The final outputs of the GRU model are achieved by using an activation function. We apply the most used activation functions, the sigmoid, and the tanh, respectively, given as in Ismail et al (2022) and Valdes, Macwan, and Backes (2016).…”
Section: System Descriptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Researchers have often evaluated their approach using more than one ML model. In many studies with multiple comparisons, ensemble models (such as RF and XGB) gave the best results [11]- [13], [16], [19]- [22], [25]- [29], [48]- [50], [55], [56].…”
Section: Machine Learning and Evaluation Metricsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The validation results, in terms of F1 score, are used as feedback for the GA, guiding the creation of new feature combinations. This iterative process continues for a specified number of generations (25), with the best combination of features observed during this period chosen as the final feature set. In this procedure, the GA obtains an F1 score as external performance feedback from a distinct dataset (see Fig.…”
Section: E Feature Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%