A meta-analysis and scoping review of social cognition performance in social phobia, posttraumatic stress disorder and other anxiety disorders

Plana, India; Lavoie, Marie; Battaglia, Marco; Achim, Amélie M.

doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.09.005

Cited by 179 publications

(154 citation statements)

References 82 publications

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“…For instance, women with PTSD have altered social learning that may predispose them to re-victimization (Cisler et al, 2015). Trauma survivors with PTSD exhibit lower empathic resonance (Nietlisbach, Maercker, Rossler, & Haker, 2010), and have deficits in mentalizing and emotion recognition (Plana, Lavoie, Battaglia, & Achim, 2014). Patients with PTSD report lower levels of empathic concern, decreased perspective taking and difficulty recognizing social relationships (Nazarov et al, 2014b; Parlar et al, 2014).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms associate with violence in inner city civilians

Gillikin

Habib

Evces

et al. 2016

Journal of Psychiatric Research

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Understanding whether a history of psychological trauma is associated with perpetrating aggressive and violent behavior is of critical importance to public health. This relationship is especially important to study within urban areas where violence is prevalent. In this paper we examined whether a history of trauma or Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in inner city civilians was associated with violent behavior. Data were collected from over 1900 primary care patients at Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia. Childhood trauma history was assessed with the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and adult trauma history with the Traumatic Events Inventory (TEI). PTSD symptoms were measured with the PTSD Symptom Scale (PSS) and violent behaviors were measured with the Behavior Questionnaire (BQ). Using these measures we studied violent behavior in the inner city and its association with childhood or adult trauma history or PTSD. Trauma, PTSD and violence were all prevalent in this at-risk urban cohort. Perpetrating interpersonal violence was associated with a history childhood and adult trauma history, and with PTSD symptoms and diagnosis. An association between violent behavior and PTSD diagnosis was maintained after controlling for other pertinent variables such as demographics and presence of depression. Our findings point to a dysregulation of aggressive and violent behavior that may be a consequence of trauma and PTSD. These data indicate that more effective PTSD screening and treatment may help to reduce urban violence.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms associate with violence in inner city civilians

Gillikin

Habib

Evces

et al. 2016

Journal of Psychiatric Research

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“…On the basis of prior scoping reviews [24,25], the databases PubMed, PsycInfo, Embase, Cochrane, and CINAHL were searched. For shame, the following search terms were used: *shame*, humiliation , embarrass* , disgrace* .…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ashamed and Afraid: A Scoping Review of the Role of Shame in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Saraiya

López‐Castro

2016

JCM

104

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Background: Despite considerable progress in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a large percentage of individuals remain symptomatic following gold-standard therapies. One route to improving care is examining affective disturbances that involve other emotions beyond fear and threat. A growing body of research has implicated shame in PTSD’s development and course, although to date no review of this specific literature exists. This scoping review investigated the link between shame and PTSD and sought to identify research gaps. Methods: A systematic database search of PubMed, PsycInfo, Embase, Cochrane, and CINAHL was conducted to find original quantitative research related to shame and PTSD. Results: Forty-seven studies met inclusion criteria. Review found substantial support for an association between shame and PTSD as well as preliminary evidence suggesting its utility as a treatment target. Several design limitations and under-investigated areas were recognized, including the need for a multimodal assessment of shame and more longitudinal and treatment-focused research. Conclusion: This review provides crucial synthesis of research to date, highlighting the prominence of shame in PTSD, and its likely relevance in successful treatment outcomes. The present review serves as a guide to future work into this critical area of study.

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“…Impairments in explicit facial affect recognition have been observed in a range of other disorders sharing clinical characteristics with DS, including depersonalisation disorder (26), borderline personality disorder (27), post-traumatic stress disorder (28) and mixed somatoform diagnoses (29). However, there is currently only one published study of explicit facial expression recognition in patients with DS.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Explicit Facial Emotion Processing in Patients With Dissociative Seizures

2016

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A meta-analysis and scoping review of social cognition performance in social phobia, posttraumatic stress disorder and other anxiety disorders

Cited by 179 publications

References 82 publications

Trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms associate with violence in inner city civilians

Trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms associate with violence in inner city civilians

Ashamed and Afraid: A Scoping Review of the Role of Shame in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Explicit Facial Emotion Processing in Patients With Dissociative Seizures

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