2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2009.04.017
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A Meta-analysis of Patients Receiving Allogeneic or Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Mycosis Fungoides and Sézary Syndrome

Abstract: The survival outlook in advanced mycosis fungoides (MF) is poor. Autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplants (SCT) have been shown, in small case series and case reports, to have the potential for long-term remission or to alter disease course. Allogeneic SCT is thought to have a curative potential secondary to a graft-versus-lymphoma (GVL) effect. A patient-level meta-analysis was performed to compare the outcome of allogeneic versus autologous SCT in patients with MF/Sézary syndrome (SS) using 39 cases f… Show more

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Cited by 103 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…The authors reported a superior outcome in SS patients without large-cell transformation [49]. Further studies, mostly conducted with a younger and thus not representative patient selection, found comparable results with relapse being the most common reason for transplantation failure [50,51]. All studies demonstrated superior survival rates compared to the expected OS and confirmed the effectiveness of RIC regimens, allowing alloSCT in older patients.…”
Section: Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantationsupporting
confidence: 55%
“…The authors reported a superior outcome in SS patients without large-cell transformation [49]. Further studies, mostly conducted with a younger and thus not representative patient selection, found comparable results with relapse being the most common reason for transplantation failure [50,51]. All studies demonstrated superior survival rates compared to the expected OS and confirmed the effectiveness of RIC regimens, allowing alloSCT in older patients.…”
Section: Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantationsupporting
confidence: 55%
“…In contrast, the durable remissions observed following allogeneic transplantation may be explained by the graft versus lymphoma immune response [365,366]. A retrospective analysis of 60 patients with advanced-stage MF/SS who underwent allogeneic stem cell transplantation was recently reported [367].…”
Section: High-dose Chemotherapy and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Die Autoren berichten von einem besseren Verlauf bei SS-Patienten ohne großzellige Transformation [49]. Auch weitere Studien gelangten zu vergleichbaren Ergebnissen und identifizierten die Rezidivierung als häufigste Form des Transplantatversagens, allerdings wurden sie meist mit einer jüngeren und daher nicht repräsentativen Patientenauswahl durchgeführt [50,51]. Alle Studien ergaben im Vergleich zum erwartbaren OS verbesserte Überlebensraten und bestätigten die Wirksamkeit der RIC-Therapieschemata und die Zulässigkeit der alloSCT auch bei älteren Patienten.…”
Section: Neue Behandlungsansätzeunclassified