2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10902-021-00370-9
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A Meta-analytic Review of the Relationship Between Posttraumatic Growth, Anxiety, and Depression

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Cited by 21 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The absence of a significant association between long-term PTG and depressive symptoms is consistent with the findings of Tucker et al (2016) in a sample of survivors of the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing. It is also consistent with results of the meta-analysis conducted by Long et al (2021) on different types of traumatic events. However, the absence of a significant association between long-term PTG and optimism is not consistent with the results obtained in the meta-analysis conducted by Prati and Pietrantoni (2009) .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The absence of a significant association between long-term PTG and depressive symptoms is consistent with the findings of Tucker et al (2016) in a sample of survivors of the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing. It is also consistent with results of the meta-analysis conducted by Long et al (2021) on different types of traumatic events. However, the absence of a significant association between long-term PTG and optimism is not consistent with the results obtained in the meta-analysis conducted by Prati and Pietrantoni (2009) .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The specific objectives of the present study were to: (1) examine the prevalence of long-term PTG in people directly exposed to a terrorist attack; (2) compare this prevalence with that found in the only previous studies that have examined long-term PTG in a similar sample of participants, that is, the studies by Tucker et al (2016 , 2018) ; (3) examine the linear and curvilinear relationship between PTG and posttraumatic stress, and between PTG and the elapsed time since the terrorist attack; and (4) test the associations between PTG and other variables that the scientific literature has already proven to be linked with, such as the sex of the person ( Vishnevsky et al, 2010 ), depressive symptoms ( Long et al, 2021 ), and optimism ( Prati and Pietrantoni, 2009 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite a wide range of views on the interrelatedness between PTSD and PTG (Long et al, 2021;Shakespeare-Finch & Lurie-Beck, 2014;Tedeschi & Calhoun, 2004) we support the assertion that PTSD and PTG are not just separable and distinct or opposing stages of the recovery process but are systemically related to a dialectical cohesion within the construct of PTD which is known to have a certain rhythmic structure of transient elements: "thesisantithesis -synthesis" (Hegel, 1969;Overton, 1994).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…The linear relationships reviewed in the meta-analysis showed similar heterogeneity to the PTS-PTG literature: associations between PTG and depression or anxiety were sometimes positive, sometimes inverse, and sometimes unrelated. Long et al (2021) concluded that further research was needed to explain the heterogenous associations. The Conceptual Models of the Possible Relationships Between Posttraumatic Growth and Symptoms of Traumatic Stress, Depression, or Anxiety Kleim and Ehlers study (2009) found that PTG-PTS and PTGdepression relationships were both curvilinear according to model B, for two samples of physical assault survivors.…”
Section: Curvilinear Relationships Between Ptg and Symptomsmentioning
confidence: 99%