“…Pediatric chronic illness is generally characterized by incurability or duration of at least 3 months, limitations in age-appropriate function and activities, and need for health services extending beyond routine care (van Der et al, 2007). Youth with chronic illness can consistently experience inferior physical (Silva et al, 2019), psychological (Ahola Kohut et al, 2016; Pinquart, 2017; Reaume and Ferro, 2019), and social and emotional (Denny et al, 2014; Maes et al, 2017; Russell et al, 2019) well-being compared to their healthy peers. In addition, youth with childhood-onset chronic illness may suffer from poorer educational and vocational outcomes compared to youth who are healthy and/or experience later-onset of illness (Lum et al, 2017; Maslow et al, 2011; Yoder and Cantrell, 2019).…”