“…In the last years, multiphysics problems have been addressed using multiscale homogenization methods, such as [96,125,120,8] for thermomechanical problems, [50,11] for magnetomechanical problems, [104,57,79] for electromechanical problems, among others. On the other hand, after the groundbreaking contribution of Bendsoe and Kikuchi [6] in which the homogenization method is used to design optimal topology structures several authors have dabbled into this actual research topic [1,106,128,56,22].…”