A micro-DC power distribution system for a residential application energized by photovoltaic–wind/fuel cell hybrid energy systems

Cetin, Engin; Yılancı, Ahmet; Öztürk, Harun Kemal; Çolak, Metin; Kasikci, Ismail; İplikçi, Serdar

doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2010.03.003

Cited by 73 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…978-1-4799-3807-0/14/$31.00 c 2014 IEEE In addition, there are hybrid systems which use the combination of the fuel cells and the renewable energy sources. Thanks to this, a few demonstrative hybrid systems with lowtemperature fuel cells are operated in some countries but their concepts are different [6], [9]- [11]. Generally, the hybrid systems can be connected to the distribution grid (grid-on).…”

Section: Operated Pemfc Hybrid Systemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The cooperation of fuel cells and renewable energy sources: A short review of operated energetics systems and their main deficiencies of PEMFC models in hybrid systems

Ptacek

Pavelka

Novotný

2014

Proceedings of the 2014 15th International Scientific Conference on Electric Power Engineering (EPE)

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The hybrid system represents energetic block that consists of individual energy sources. Furthermore, it has other devices that are necessary for reliable operations of the system as a whole. The hybrid system often combines the cooperation of several energy sources which work on different physical principles. Therefore, there are a lot of concepts of hybrid systems in the world nowadays.The review informs about current modelled and used hybrid system concepts in the energetics. Individual concepts can have not only energy sources that produce electricity but also thermal energy sources. Moreover, either the system can be connected to the distribution network or not. The implementation of these energy sources and other devices depends on a specific system concept and its operation requirements. The review is mainly focused on the systems which contain low-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) cooperating with renewable energy sources in grid-off systems. Deficiencies of PEMFC models are pointed out in this paper as well.

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Section: Operated Pemfc Hybrid Systemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The cooperation of fuel cells and renewable energy sources: A short review of operated energetics systems and their main deficiencies of PEMFC models in hybrid systems

Ptacek

Pavelka

Novotný

2014

Proceedings of the 2014 15th International Scientific Conference on Electric Power Engineering (EPE)

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“…In the major parts of these literatures micro grid is controlled in islanding operation mode [7,10,[11][12][13][14][15][16]. Moreover, previous researches in micro grid development focus on combination of inverter interface DG and conventional generation (directly grid-connected).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Local control of fully inverter based micro grids in islanding operation mode considering generation disturbances in RES

Maleki

Khederzadeh

Asgharian

2014

IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies, Europe

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The importance of renewable energy resources (RES) due to low emission level of greenhouse gases besides the increasing rate of fossil fuels costs on the one hand is growing every day. On the other hand, the application extension of these resources in costumer side introduces a new concept called Micro Grid having the capability of grid connected as well as islanded operations. In this paper, the local control of micro grid with renewable resources as well as controllable resources and storage is developed in islanding operation mode using control scheme of inverter mediation of storage which effectively controls the micro grid locally by contribution of controllable resources. Then, the behavior of storage and controllable resources are investigated considering the generation disturbances of renewable resources. The micro grid parts are simulated in MATLAB/ Simulink environment.

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“…While residential demonstration products are currently under discussion, Cetin et al [32] have produced the only published demonstration project for residential buildings. The researchers constructed a miniresidential power system with a combination of a 5kW PV array, a 2.4kW fuel cell, and a 400W wind turbine as DC energy sources supplying direct-DC to 12V and 24V DC-internal loads.…”

Section: Related Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimizing Energy Savings from Direct-DC in U.S. Residential Buildings

Garbesi¹,

Vossos²,

Sanstad³

et al. 2011

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A micro-DC power distribution system for a residential application energized by photovoltaic–wind/fuel cell hybrid energy systems

Cited by 73 publications

References 13 publications

The cooperation of fuel cells and renewable energy sources: A short review of operated energetics systems and their main deficiencies of PEMFC models in hybrid systems

The cooperation of fuel cells and renewable energy sources: A short review of operated energetics systems and their main deficiencies of PEMFC models in hybrid systems

Local control of fully inverter based micro grids in islanding operation mode considering generation disturbances in RES

Optimizing Energy Savings from Direct-DC in U.S. Residential Buildings

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