2020
DOI: 10.1021/acssensors.9b02411
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A Microfluidic Sensor for Continuous, in Situ Surface Charge Measurement of Single Cells

Abstract: Cell surface charge has been recognized as an important cellular property. We developed a microfluidic sensor based on resistive pulse sensing to assess surface charge and sizes of single cells suspended in a continuous flow. The device consists of two consecutive resistive pulse sensors (RPSs) with identical dimensions. Opposite electric fields were applied on the two RPSs. A charged cell in the RPSs was accelerated or decelerated by the electric fields and thus exhibited different transit times passing throu… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Due to the different nature of biomolecules (e.g., dimensions, surface charges, mobility, etc.) [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ], various detection methods have been developed. Commercially available instruments for biomolecular detection include surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) [ 10 , 11 ], surface plasmon resonance (SPR) [ 12 , 13 ], and gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) [ 14 , 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the different nature of biomolecules (e.g., dimensions, surface charges, mobility, etc.) [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ], various detection methods have been developed. Commercially available instruments for biomolecular detection include surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) [ 10 , 11 ], surface plasmon resonance (SPR) [ 12 , 13 ], and gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) [ 14 , 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There has been significant recent progress in single cell analysis due to the importance of cellular heterogeneity in drug discovery, disease diagnosis, and therapy design. The complex nature of cell-to-cell heterogeneity has motivated the development of tools for single cell analysis, including patch clamping, , in situ fluorescence hybridization, , flow cytometry, , immunospot assays, microfluidics, single cell sequencing, , etc. These methods provide valuable information on basic biological processes in living cells, which promotes our understanding of cellular heterogeneity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this method usually detects the motions of a group of cells; it is challenging to identify zeta potential for single cells [ 9 ], not to mention the surface charge distribution on a cell. Recently Ni et al developed a microfluidic sensor based on resistive pulse sensing to assess single cells’ surface charge and sizes [ 10 ]. However, it still cannot measure the cell surface charge distribution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%