“…In the design of BPFs, several dual-mode planar resonator configurations such as coupled-line, ring, loop, patch and fractal structures have been reported in the literature. Sharp rejection and high-selectivity BPFs were reported using the dual-mode characteristics of coupled-line resonator structures (Velidi and Sanyal, 2010; Wu et al , 2015; Chen, 2016; Das and Chatterjee, 2019; Afzali et al , 2021; Alnahwi et al , 2021; Mohamadinia et al , 2021). In this context, resonators using ring (Chiou et al , 2010; Feng et al , 2015), loop (Gorur, 2004; Mo et al , 2009; Wu et al , 2012; Song et al , 2017) and slotted patch (Liu et al , 2019; Neeboriya, 2019; Zhao et al , 2020) structures were also realized for the design of planar filters with perturbed configurations to obtain a dual-mode response.…”