2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-07801-x
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A miR-150/TET3 pathway regulates the generation of mouse and human non-classical monocyte subset

Abstract: Non-classical monocyte subsets may derive from classical monocyte differentiation and the proportion of each subset is tightly controlled. Deregulation of this repartition is observed in diverse human diseases, including chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) in which non-classical monocyte numbers are significantly decreased relative to healthy controls. Here, we identify a down-regulation of hsa-miR-150 through methylation of a lineage-specific promoter in CMML monocytes. Mir150 knock-out mice demonstrate a … Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Berberine increased the expression of miR-145 by promoting the expression of TET3 and reducing the methylation level of the promoter region of miR-145 precursor gene. Recent studies showed that TETs were direct targets of multiple microRNAs [31][32][33][34]; however, there are few studies on the regulation of microRNAs by TETS. In the present study, we found that TET3 could not only promote the expression of miR-145, but also inhibit the Warburg effect of ovarian cancer cells through miR-145.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Berberine increased the expression of miR-145 by promoting the expression of TET3 and reducing the methylation level of the promoter region of miR-145 precursor gene. Recent studies showed that TETs were direct targets of multiple microRNAs [31][32][33][34]; however, there are few studies on the regulation of microRNAs by TETS. In the present study, we found that TET3 could not only promote the expression of miR-145, but also inhibit the Warburg effect of ovarian cancer cells through miR-145.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Functionally, miR-150 controls the transcription factor transcriptional activator Myb, which affects the development and immune response of lymphocytes [56]. In monocytes, miR-150 regulates the generation of non-classical monocyte subsets, with miR-150 being upregulated in non-classical monocytes and downregulated in classical monocytes [57]. Increased differentiation of monocytes towards the non-classical phenotype has been associated with survival in sepsis [58].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The genes regulating this transition in humans are continuing to be defined. In adult CMML, the mechanistic basis of the high classical monocyte content was recently investigated 16 . The evidence suggests that hypermethylation of miR‐150 and secondary downregulation of TET3 gene expression may be responsible for the higher proportion of classical monocytes; importantly this effect was reversed using hypomethylating agents in responding patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%