“…We include mean-variance rule as one of the risk measures. Readers may refer to Markowitz (1952) and Wong (2007) for the MV rule for risk averters and risk seekers, respectively, refer to Leung and Wong (2008), Wong, Wright, Yam, and Yung (2012), and the references there in for the Sharpe ratio, refer to Ma and Wong (2010) and the references therein for VaR and conditional-VaR (CVaR), refer to Guo, Jiang, and Wong (2017), Guo, Chan, Wong, and Zhu (2018), and the references therein for the Omega ratio, refer to Niu, Wong, and Xu (2017) and the references therein for the n-order Kappa ratio, refer to Guo, Niu, and Wong (2019) and the references therein for the Farinelli and Tibiletti ratio, and refer to Niu, Guo, McAleer, and Wong (2018), Lu, Yang, Wong (2018), Lu, Hoang, and Wong (2019) and the references therein for the economic performance measure of risk and the economic index of riskiness, refer to Bai, Wang, Wong (2011), Bai, Hui, Wong, Zitikis ( 2012…”