1986
DOI: 10.1172/jci112707
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A monoclonal antibody to the carboxyterminal domain of procollagen type I visualizes collagen-synthesizing fibroblasts. Detection of an altered fibroblast phenotype in lungs of patients with pulmonary fibrosis.

Abstract: Excessive collagen deposition plays a critical role in the development of fibrosis, and early or active fibrosis may be more susceptible to therapeutic intervention than later stages of scarring. However, at present there is no simple method for assessing the collagen-synthesizing and secreting activity of fibroblasts in human tissues. Type I procollagen carboxyterminal domains are proteolytically removed during collagen secretion. Thus, antibodies to these domains should stain fibroblasts synthesizing type I … Show more

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Cited by 116 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Other anti-fibroblast antibodies have been found to recognize only proliferating fibroblasts. The 5B5 antibody and the (anti-pC) fibroblast-specific antibody, which recognizes the portion of the procollagen molecule that is cleaved before secretion, recognize only fibroblasts that are actively dividing (McDonald et al 1986;Janin et al 1990). This limits their usefulness for identifying fibroblasts in quiescent conditions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other anti-fibroblast antibodies have been found to recognize only proliferating fibroblasts. The 5B5 antibody and the (anti-pC) fibroblast-specific antibody, which recognizes the portion of the procollagen molecule that is cleaved before secretion, recognize only fibroblasts that are actively dividing (McDonald et al 1986;Janin et al 1990). This limits their usefulness for identifying fibroblasts in quiescent conditions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intra-alveolar fibroblasts are found in proximity to both collagen-and fibronectin-rich areas in IPF, 37 suggesting the possible role of ECM signaling in the pathophysiology of IPF. 38 In fact, integrins, which are receptors of ECM proteins, regulate lung fibroblast migration across the basement membrane in IPF.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antibody B3/D6 recognizes chicken plasma and cellular fibronectin (Gardner and Fambrough, 1983); antibody 31-3 recognizes chicken laminin (Bayne et al, 1984). To monitor type I collagen production, we used the M38 antibody which recognizes the carboxyterminal propeptide of type I collagen (McDonald et al, 1986). Rabbit polyclonal antibody to laminin was obtained from Hynda Kleinman (National Institute of Dental Research, Bethesda, MD).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%