1997
DOI: 10.1002/mrm.1910370216
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A MRI spatial mapping technique for microvascular permeability and tissue blood volume based on macromolecular contrast agent distribution

Abstract: A rapid and automated method for two-dimensional spatial depiction (mapping) of quantitative physiological tissue characteristics derived from contrast enhanced MR imaging was developed and tested in disease models of cancer, inflammation, and myocardial reperfusion injury. Specifically, an established two-compartment kinetic model of unidirectional mass transport was implemented on a pixel-by-pixel basis to generate maps of tissue permeability surface area product (PS) and fractional blood volume (BV) based o… Show more

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Cited by 74 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Our findings suggest that ICG, although not developed as a cancer targeting dye, could find applications in DOT mammography. Additionally, it should be pointed out that the study of macromolecular contrast agent kinetics enables the independent estimation of vascularization and permeability (47)(48)(49). Such differentiation has been demonstrated by MRI using albuminbound-Gd and is examined by the MR community as a surrogate to increasing specificity (47,50,51).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our findings suggest that ICG, although not developed as a cancer targeting dye, could find applications in DOT mammography. Additionally, it should be pointed out that the study of macromolecular contrast agent kinetics enables the independent estimation of vascularization and permeability (47)(48)(49). Such differentiation has been demonstrated by MRI using albuminbound-Gd and is examined by the MR community as a surrogate to increasing specificity (47,50,51).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The two-compartment model was used to generate tissue concentration curves using a set of values for K trans , v e , and v p , and a fixed set of plasma parameters (Eq. [12]). 2.…”
Section: Parameter Estimation Using Linear and Nonlinear Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dynamics, therefore, are relatively slow compared to an extravascular agent, which makes the delivery permeability-rather than flow-limited. Intravascular agents have been used extensively to study the vascular volume and vessel permeability in tumors (5,8,9), but have had limited use in the context of skeletal (10) or myocardial (11,12) muscle. One advantage of macromolecular agents is that they are sensitive to changes in capillary permeability and thus may have application in the identification of reperfusion injury (13) or the recognition of angiogenic neovasculature (14).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When administered i.v., this agent does not diffuse through endothelium, unless there is a pathological change (Demsar et al, 1997;Beravs et al, 2000). The size of the agent is approximately 30 kDa, facilitating its complete renal elimination.…”
Section: Dynamic Contrast-enhanced Mrimentioning
confidence: 99%