A Multilevel Model to Explain the Opportunities for and Experiences of LGBTQ+ People in Elite American Football
George B. Cunningham,
Kelsey M. Garrison,
Umer Hussain
Abstract:American football holds immense cultural significance, from its impressive youth participation rates to the coverage of professional football. However, the reach of American football extends beyond cultural significance, as societal values and norms are frequently mimicked or even amplified in major sport settings. American football is a context that highlights the privileges of heterosexuality and cisgender people, effectively discouraging people from disclosing their lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and … Show more
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