1999
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.145.6.1277
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A Myristoylated Calcium-binding Protein that Preferentially Interacts with the Alzheimer's Disease Presenilin 2 Protein

Abstract: It is well established that mutations in the presenilin 1 and 2 genes cause the majority of early onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, our understanding of the cellular functions of the proteins they encode remains rudimentary. Knowledge of proteins with which the presenilins interact should lead to a better understanding of presenilin function in normal and disease states. We report here the identification of a calcium-binding protein, calmyrin, that interacts preferentially with presenilin 2 (PS2). Calmy… Show more

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Cited by 129 publications
(156 citation statements)
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“…CIB1 contains two canonical Ca 2ϩ -binding EFhand motifs in the COOH-terminal globular domain (12,13). Although it was initially discovered in platelets as a protein that interacts with integrin ␣ IIb (11), CIB1 also binds many other proteins including presenilin 2, DNA-dependent protein kinase, the polo-like kinases Fnk and Snk (14)(15)(16). Furthermore, the binding of Ca 2ϩ to CIB1 induces conformational changes that modulate the interaction with at least some of its binding proteins (17).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CIB1 contains two canonical Ca 2ϩ -binding EFhand motifs in the COOH-terminal globular domain (12,13). Although it was initially discovered in platelets as a protein that interacts with integrin ␣ IIb (11), CIB1 also binds many other proteins including presenilin 2, DNA-dependent protein kinase, the polo-like kinases Fnk and Snk (14)(15)(16). Furthermore, the binding of Ca 2ϩ to CIB1 induces conformational changes that modulate the interaction with at least some of its binding proteins (17).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Snk and Fnk are activated by progesterone in maturing frog oocytes (68) and have roles in both G 1 and mitotic phases of the cell cycle, and CIB could affect the activity of these kinases. CIB is found in both the nucleus and cytoplasm, and its subcellular localization can be influenced by association with its interacting partners and by calcium levels (52,67), but its role in the nucleus is unexplored. Interaction with DNA PK would implicate CIB in the response to DNA double strand break sensing and repair.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some PS-associated proteins (e.g. calpain, calmyrin, and sorcin) also bind calcium, and PS has been implicated in intracellular calcium homeostasis (27,(47)(48)(49)(50)(51). In this regard, CALP might have a function in PS-mediated calcium modulation.…”
Section: Effect Of the Overexpression Of Calp On Metabolism Of Ps Polmentioning
confidence: 99%