2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.procs.2015.05.196
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A Neural Network Embedded System for Real-time Estimation of Muscle Forces

Abstract: This work documents the progress towards the implementation of an embedded solution for muscular forces assessment during cycling activity. The core of the study is the adaptation to a real-time paradigm an inverse biomechanical model. The model is well suited for real-time applications since all the optimization problems are solved through a direct neural estimator. The real-time version of the model was implemented on an embedded microcontroller platform to profile code performance and precision degradation,… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…These forces must be estimated by indirect means since the direct measurement is usually neither possible nor practical. Therefore, many studies measure muscle strength through inverse kinematics [38,39], including the fingers [40], upper limbs [41], and lower limbs [42][43][44]. In experimental studies of human movement, muscle strength tests are useful in assessing the recovery of stroke patients [45].…”
Section: Muscle Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These forces must be estimated by indirect means since the direct measurement is usually neither possible nor practical. Therefore, many studies measure muscle strength through inverse kinematics [38,39], including the fingers [40], upper limbs [41], and lower limbs [42][43][44]. In experimental studies of human movement, muscle strength tests are useful in assessing the recovery of stroke patients [45].…”
Section: Muscle Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are many examples in literature of neural network architectures in literature being embedded into a microcontroller including sensor non-linearity correction [18], real-time modelling of phenomena from sensor data [19] and optimisation applications. Advancing microcontroller capabilities have even enabled the use genetic algorithms to train neural network algorithms on embedded systems which opens a whole new spectrum of applications with great potential to benefit from multivariable and multi-objective intelligent control methods [20].…”
Section: Future Trendsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many parameters can be set (e.g., A-V delay interval following a sensed atrial depolarization, sensing and pacing thresholds) and can be read information about past events and therapies [19]. Some devices have availability to store intracardiac electrocardiograms of the onset and progress of the event, which is helpful for diagnosis and making programming changes [20,21]. Programmer also performs diagnostic testing of the implanted device (sensing of intrinsic cardiac activity, impedance of leads and threshold of generated pulses).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%