“…In medical image analysis, various methods are introduced to diagnose and cure chronic diseases (Abbas et al, ; Abbas, Saba, Rehman, Mehmood, Javaid, et al ; Abbas, Saba, Rehman, Mehmood, Kolivand, et al ; Amin et al, ; Amin, Sharif, Yasmin, Saba, & Raza, ; Jamal, Hazim Alkawaz, Rehman, & Saba, ; Mughal, Muhammad, Sharif, Saba, & Rehman, ; Mughal, Sharif, Muhammad, & Saba, ; Mughal, Muhammad, Sharif, Rehman, & Saba, ; Ullah et al, ; Saba, 2020). Accordingly, several in‐depth techniques/reviews are presented (Javed, Rahim, Saba, & Rehman, ; Norouzi et al, ; Saba, Bokhari, Sharif, Yasmin, & Raza, ; Saba, Rehman, Mehmood, Kolivand, & Sharif, ), and automated systems are developed in state of art (Saba et al, , Saba, Al‐Zahrani, & Rehman, ; Rehman, Abbas, Saba, Mahmood, & Kolivand, ; Rehman, Abbas, Saba, Mehmood, et al, ; Rehman, Abbas, Saba, Rahman, et al, ; Rahim, Norouzi, Rehman, & Saba, ; Rahim, Rehman, Kurniawan, & Saba, ; Iftikhar, Fatima, Rehman, Almazyad, & Saba, ; Fahad et al, ).…”