“…2 To identify the optimal proportion of Ag filler into the PPy structures that offers both high electrical conductivity and low biofouling while ensuring minimal toxicity toward skin tissue, a systematic study was conducted by varying the monomer composition. 27 The structural, morphological, functional, elemental, and electrical properties of the deposited PPy-Ag nanocomposites were characterized using diverse characterization techniques. Antibacterial and antifouling performance of the developed PPy-Ag nanocomposite surfaces were performed using two common Gram-positive and Gram-negative skin surface flora such as Staphylococcus epidermitis 28 and Escherichia coli, 29 along with an assessment of biocompatibility with HCT-8 epithelial cells (Fig.…”