A new control strategy for smoothing of wind farm output using short-term ahead wind speed prediction and Flywheel energy storage system

Islam, Farzana; Hasanien, Hany M.; Al‐Durra, Ahmed; Muyeen, S. M.

doi:10.1109/acc.2012.6315503

Cited by 25 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…The electrical machine in FESS can be represented by permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM), doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) and cage induction machine [5]- [7]. In this work, DFIG with secondary excitation is considered as FESS [6], [9]. Flywheel energy storage system used within these studies is presented in Fig.…”

Section: A Flywheel Energy Storage System (Fess)mentioning

confidence: 99%

The influence of different storage technologies on large power system frequency response

Adrees

Jia

Milanović

2016

2016 IEEE 8th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (IPEMC-ECCE Asia)

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Abstract-This paper investigates the contribution of energy storage systems to the system frequency response in a large meshed transmission system. The case studies compare the contribution of two types of energy storage technologies, i.e., battery energy storage system (BESS) and flywheel energy storage system (FES), to improve frequency response in the test network. Case studies examine the effect of different type of disturbance on frequency response in the presence of each type of storage technology. The effect of one bulk energy storage and distributed energy storage systems of the same capacity on frequency response of the power system is also investigated.

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Section: A Flywheel Energy Storage System (Fess)mentioning

confidence: 99%

The influence of different storage technologies on large power system frequency response

Adrees

Jia

Milanović

2016

2016 IEEE 8th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (IPEMC-ECCE Asia)

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“…The continuously changing wind speed has a big impact on the power output of the wind farm. A minor change in the wind speed causes a significant variation on the output of the wind farm [3]. Hence, it is necessary to improve the dynamic response of the wind farm by mitigating the fluctuations of wind generator output power [3].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A minor change in the wind speed causes a significant variation on the output of the wind farm [3]. Hence, it is necessary to improve the dynamic response of the wind farm by mitigating the fluctuations of wind generator output power [3]. The smoothing of output power of the wind farm also improve the quality of the power delivered to the grid.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Dynamic performance enhancement of a grid-connected wind farm using doubly fed induction machine-based flywheel energy storage system

Taj

Hasanien

Alolah

et al. 2015

IREC2015 the Sixth International Renewable Energy Congress

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This paper presents the dynamic performance enhancement of a wind farm connected to an IEEE-39 bus New England test system using doubly-fed induction machine (DFIM)-based flywheel energy storage system (FESS). The variable wind speed causes fluctuations in the output power of the wind farms. The use of FESS smoothes the power of the wind farm and improves the dynamic response of the system during fluctuating wind speeds. A DFIM-based FESS is proposed in this study which works on an effective control technique. The cascaded black-box optimization technique based proportional-integral (PI) control strategy is implemented on the FESS. The PI controllers are used to control the insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) based rotor side converter (RSC) and the grid side converter (GSC) of the DFIM. The PI controller In-depth modeling and control strategy of the system under study is presented. The effectiveness of the proposed system is tested under real-time wind speed data. The validity of the system is verified by the simulation results which are carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC. Index Terms----Doubly fed induction machine, flywheel energy storage system, PI controller, variable wind speed, wind farm I.

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“…Energy capacitor system (ECS) [12][13], battery energy storage system (BESS) [14][15][16], superconducting magnetic energy storage system (SMES) [17][18][19], and flywheel energy storage system (FESS) [20] are very effective tools as having both active and reactive power control abilities. STATCOM is also found to be a potential candidate to stabilize fixed speed WTGS [21][22][23].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Combined Approach of Using an SDBR and a STATCOM to Enhance the Stability of a Wind Farm

Muyeen¹

2015

IEEE Systems Journal

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This paper presents a method to enhance the stability of grid connected wind farm composed of fixed speed wind turbine generator system (WTGS) using a combination of small size series dynamic breaking resistor (SDBR) and static synchronous compensator (STATCOM). SDBR and STATCOM have the active and reactive power control abilities, respectively, and a combination of these units pave the way to stabilize well the fixed speed wind farm. In this study, centralized control scheme of using SDBR and STATCOM in together is focused, which can be easily integrated with wind farm. Different types of symmetrical and unsymmetrical faults are considered to evaluate the transient performance of the proposed control scheme, applicable to grid connected wind farm. The effect of multi-mass drive train of fixed speed WTGS in fault analysis along with its importance in determining the size of SDBR to augment the transient stability of wind farm is investigated. Extensive simulation analyses are performed to determine the approximate sizes of both SDBR and STATCOM units. Dynamic analysis is performed using real wind speed data. A salient feature of this work is that the effectiveness of the proposed system to minimize the blade-shaft torsional oscillation of fixed speed WTGS is also analyzed. Simulation results show that a combination of small size SDBR and STATCOM is an effective means to stabilize the wind farm composed of fixed speed WTGS.

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A new control strategy for smoothing of wind farm output using short-term ahead wind speed prediction and Flywheel energy storage system

Cited by 25 publications

References 10 publications

The influence of different storage technologies on large power system frequency response

The influence of different storage technologies on large power system frequency response

Dynamic performance enhancement of a grid-connected wind farm using doubly fed induction machine-based flywheel energy storage system

A Combined Approach of Using an SDBR and a STATCOM to Enhance the Stability of a Wind Farm

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