“…Ma and Lui [17] proposed a time-delayed polynomial grey prediction model called TDPGM (1,1), a nonhomogeneous grey forecasting model NGM (1,1,k,c) and its optimized (NGMO (1,1,k,c)) is proposed by [4], the grey polynomial model with a tuned background coefficient is proposed by [29], Cui et al [5] developed a parameter optimization method to improve the ONGM (1,1,k) model, Bilgil [3] proposed an exponential grey model named EXGM(1,1), Ma et al [18] developed a novel nonlinear multivariate forecasting grey model based on the Bernoulli equation named NGBMC (1, n), Wang et al. [28] introduced a seasonal grey model called SGM (1,1), Wu et al [33] proposed a new grey model called BNGM (1,1,t 2 ) model, Liu and Wu [15] proposed ANDGM model, kernel-based KARGM(1,1) model is proposed by [16], Li et al [13] developed structureadaptive intelligent grey forecasting model, Wu et al [34] developed a novel grey Riccati model (GRM), the modified grey prediction model with damping trend factor is proposed by [14], the nonlinear grey Bernoulli model with improved parameters, INGBM (1,1), is proposed by [11].…”