Background: There have been increasing efforts nationally and internationally to promote renewable energy as a response to the awareness of the limited supply of fossil fuels, to meet growing energy demand, and to reduce the harmful environmental impacts of fossil fuel use. To address these efforts, there have been numerous studies to address the impact to local communities. However, these studies have typically focused on either the economic or the social aspects of the wind farm development. This study analyzes the combined and varied socioeconomic impacts as well as the stakeholder perceptions associated with wind power development in Weatherford, Oklahoma.