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Summary The design and analysis of phononic crystals (PnCs) are generally based on the deterministic models without considering the effects of uncertainties. However, uncertainties that existed in PnCs may have a nontrivial impact on their band structure characteristics. In this paper, a sparse point sampling–based Chebyshev polynomial expansion (SPSCPE) method is proposed to estimate the extreme bounds of the band structures of PnCs. In the SPSCPE, the interval model is introduced to handle the unknown‐but‐bounded parameters. Then, the sparse point sampling scheme and the finite element method are used to calculate the coefficients of the Chebyshev polynomial expansion. After that, the SPSCPE method is applied for the band structure analysis of PnCs. Meanwhile, the checkerboard and hinge phenomena are eliminated by the hybrid discretization model. In the end, the genetic algorithm is introduced for the topology optimization of PnCs with unknown‐but‐bounded parameters. The specific frequency constraint is considered. Two numerical examples are investigated to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Abstract:In order to enhance the reliability of an uncertain structure with interval parameters and reduce its chance of function failure under potentially critical conditions, an interval reliability-based design optimization model is constructed. With the introduction of a unified formula for efficiently computing interval reliability, a new concept of the degree of interval reliability violation (DIRV) and the DIRV-based preferential guidelines are put forward for the direct ranking of various design vectors. A direct interval optimization algorithm integrating a nested genetic algorithm (GA) and the Kriging technique is proposed for solving the interval reliability-based design model, which avoids the complicated model transformation process in indirect ones and yields an interval solution that provides more insights into the optimization problem. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by a numeric example. Finally, the proposed direct reliability-based design optimization method is applied to the optimization of a press upper beam with interval uncertain parameters, the results of which demonstrate its feasibility and effectiveness in engineering.
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