1982
DOI: 10.1109/mper.1982.5519509
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A New Kalman Filtering Based Digital Distance Relay

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Cited by 14 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Kalman filters have been also successfully applied to electrical grid management issues and electrical loads forecasting. First application of Kalman filters for electrical grid management is probably given in (Girgis, 1982), where faults are located by estimation of the apparent impedance to the fault. Kalman filters, modelling the fundamental grid frequency, are applied to voltage and current signals in order to estimate the impedance.…”
Section: Application Of Kalman Filters To Electrical Power Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kalman filters have been also successfully applied to electrical grid management issues and electrical loads forecasting. First application of Kalman filters for electrical grid management is probably given in (Girgis, 1982), where faults are located by estimation of the apparent impedance to the fault. Kalman filters, modelling the fundamental grid frequency, are applied to voltage and current signals in order to estimate the impedance.…”
Section: Application Of Kalman Filters To Electrical Power Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The discrete signals coming from several sensors do contain valuable information, but it is necessary to extract it from input disturbances, what means that it is necessary to identify the signals fundamental component , given that during transient conditions the fundamental voltages or currents are corrupted (Girgis, 1982;Mir & McCleer, 1984;Sachdev et al, 1985). Of course, this information is in the transient condition and depending on the kind, frequency of occurrence and location of the fault, the effects produced in the 60 Hz components (and other frequencies), are of very particular type, allowing gathering valuable information in order to control a protective device or to plan a repair as soon as possible.…”
Section: Protection and Digital Relayingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Kalman filter [6][7] has been introduced in the relay protection in order to improve the computation accuracy and convergence speed of the digital filter. In [6][7] , the harmonics are regarded as measurement noise, and the decaying DC-offset component is defined as state variable to extract the fundamental component of the fault signal, which can effectively suppress the harmonic and DC-offset components. In addition, the Kalman filter is a recursive algorithm which only requires the present measurement, and it is suitable for real-time implementation with low computation burden.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%