2006
DOI: 10.1021/ol053036a
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A New Method for Recycling Asymmetric Catalysts via Formation of Charge Transfer Complexes

Abstract: [reaction: see text]. A new concept for recycling asymmetric bis(oxazoline)-type catalysts is reported. The formation of charge-transfer complexes between the chiral ligand and trinitrofluorenone and their subsequent precipitation and reuse by addition of new substrate solutions is described. The efficiency of this procedure is demonstrated in a Diels-Alder reaction to reach the expected endo product as major isomer (up to 97% de and 94% ee): the catalyst was used up to 12 times without loss of either activity… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…In recent times 2,4,7‐trinitrofluorenone ( 2 ) has come out as a very useful compound in different areas of Chemistry as well as its interdisciplinary areas. It has been utilized in catalyst recovery, synthesis of metal complexes, purification of gas oil, self‐assembly, synthesis of soft materials, etc. Earlier the strategy was to synthesize 2 from fluorenone via nitration using mixed acid .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent times 2,4,7‐trinitrofluorenone ( 2 ) has come out as a very useful compound in different areas of Chemistry as well as its interdisciplinary areas. It has been utilized in catalyst recovery, synthesis of metal complexes, purification of gas oil, self‐assembly, synthesis of soft materials, etc. Earlier the strategy was to synthesize 2 from fluorenone via nitration using mixed acid .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reduction of the amide group with LiAlH 4 at reflux afforded crude diamine 3 in 85 % yield. Furthermore, synthon 5 was obtained in 84 % yield by nucleophilic substitution involving the conjugate base of 4‐bromo‐3,5‐dimethylphenol with mesylate 4 , which was obtained by using an already reported procedure 13a,18. Then, bromide 5 and diamine 3 were engaged in a Buchwald–Hartwig reaction to give tagged diamine 6 in 58 % yield.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Future catalysts development should be more oriented toward real problems in synthetic processes. It would be also interesting to see the explorations of other non-covalent interactions such as charge-transfer, 68 p-p stacking immobilization 69 and adsorption and entrapment in nanosized materials 70 in developing supported organocatalysts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%