We present an extensive exploration of the solid-form
landscape
of chlorpropamide (CPA) using a combined experimental–computational
approach at the frontiers of both fields. We have obtained new conformational
polymorphs of CPA, placing them into context with known forms using
flexible-molecule crystal structure prediction. We highlight the formation
of a new polymorph (ζ-CPA) via spray-drying experiments despite
its notable metastability (14 kJ/mol) relative to the thermodynamic
α-form, and we identify and resolve the ball-milled η-form
isolated in 2019. Additionally, we employ impurity- and gel-assisted
crystallization to control polymorphism and the formation of novel
multicomponent forms. We, thus, demonstrate the power of this collaborative
screening approach to observe, rationalize, and control the formation
of new metastable forms.