2015
DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.14-0467
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A New Population and Habitat for Neotricula aperta in the Mekong River of Northeastern Thailand: A DNA Sequence-Based Phylogenetic Assessment Confirms Identifications and Interpopulation Relationships

Abstract: Abstract. Neotricula aperta (Gastropoda: Pomatiopsidae), the snail intermediate host of Schistosoma mekongi, is found in Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand. We update information on the distribution of this species in the Mekong River and its tributary, the Mun River, in Thailand. DNA sequences of a portion of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 were obtained from N. aperta collected from different locations and used to confirm species and strain identities. Specimens of the β-strain were found in the M… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…peregrinorum + Sem. toucheana + Pomatiopsidae Neotricula aperta Cambodia, Laos, Thailand + [ 59 ] Oncomelania hupensis China, Indonesia, Philippines + + [ 60 ] Robertsiella kaporensis Malaysia + [ 110 ] Subulinidae Allopeas kyotoensis Japan + [ 21 ] <...>…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…peregrinorum + Sem. toucheana + Pomatiopsidae Neotricula aperta Cambodia, Laos, Thailand + [ 59 ] Oncomelania hupensis China, Indonesia, Philippines + + [ 60 ] Robertsiella kaporensis Malaysia + [ 110 ] Subulinidae Allopeas kyotoensis Japan + [ 21 ] <...>…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the life cycles of Schistosoma japonicum and S. mekongi require Oncomelania hupensis and Neotricula aperta as their intermediate hosts, respectively. These snails have limited distributions: N. aperta is endemic to Cambodia, Laos and Thailand [ 59 ], and O. hupensis is found only in China, Indonesia and the Philippines [ 60 ]. Pomacea canaliculata , which is native to South America, was introduced to China in the 1980s and has since replaced Achatina fulica to become a major intermediate host that is the primary cause of A. cantonensis infection in humans in China [ 61 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…aperta was reported from the Mekong river at Ban Tha Kathin, Sri Chiang Mai District (Nong Khai Province, Thailand), which is over 200 km upstream of any previously recorded population. Interestingly, the snails in Nong Khai were found on rocks incorporated within concrete as part of anti-erosion defences along the river [5]. N .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A more recent DNA-sequence based phylogeny was published (Limpanont et al, 2015) [5] based on one new population (previously unsampled), four new samples of previously studied populations, and data previously published (Attwood & Johnston, 2001) [20] for five Mekong river populations, one Xé Bang Fai river (Khammouanne Province, Laos) N . γ-aperta population, one population of N .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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