Good
knowledge of nanoconfined gas flow behavior will significantly
contribute to advance ultimate gas recovery from shale gas reservoirs.
However, up to now, it has still been extremely challenging to have
a clear understanding of the key issue. In particular, little attention
is drawn to the effect of pore geometry on nanoconfined gas flow behavior.
By means of developed experimental technology, realistic images reflecting
pore characteristics can be obtained, which demonstrate that various
pore shapes are exhibited in the shale matrix. To my knowledge, current
related research is focused on gas transport through several conventional
pore shapes, including circle, rectangle, and slit. As a result, the
urgent issue, i.e., research on gas flow behavior through unconventional
pore shapes, is highlighted. In this work, a model for gas transport
through elliptical nanopores is established, which possesses an excellent
varying-shape nature with changing aspect ratio (AR) and therefore
covers lots of pore shapes and shares great application value. Both
effects of gas slipperiness and surface diffusion are incorporated
in this model. Moreover, the Langmuir isotherm is utilized to quantify
the thickness of the adsorption layer of methane. When AR is equal
to 1 and an infinite number, the proposed model can achieve excellent
agreement compared with gas transport data through circular and slit-like
nanopores. Results show that (a) the gas transport capacity will decrease
with increasing AR value at a specific pressure point; (b) contribution
of surface diffusion will become more prominent with higher AR value;
(c) under different gas adsorption/desorption characteristics, there
is no difference in gas transport capacity through nanopores with
different ARs at high pressure and relatively large difference at
low-pressure atmosphere; (d) current production prediction models
or commercial software require consideration of the effect of various
pore shapes to enhance application accuracy. In sum, the findings
of this study can help in better understanding the methane flow feature
through nanopores with various cross-sections, which further serve
as the necessary theoretical attempt with regard to accurate characterization
for flow capacity of a realistic shale matrix.