Information Processing and Security Systems
DOI: 10.1007/0-387-26325-x_6
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A New Step in Arabic Speech Identification: Spoken Digit Recognition

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The presented modification combines a View-Based method with the algorithm of minimal eigenvalues of Töeplitz matrices previously used in cursive-character recognition [3], [11] as well as in spoken word recognition [15], [16]. It is certainly worth mentioning that the idea of Toeplitz matrices and their minimal eigenvalues were successfully used by researchers as a tool similar to discrete Fourier transform [17] or for studying the relationship between Karhunen-Loeve expansion and discrete cosine transform DCT [18] and also for computing the eigenvectors of uniformly rotated images [19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presented modification combines a View-Based method with the algorithm of minimal eigenvalues of Töeplitz matrices previously used in cursive-character recognition [3], [11] as well as in spoken word recognition [15], [16]. It is certainly worth mentioning that the idea of Toeplitz matrices and their minimal eigenvalues were successfully used by researchers as a tool similar to discrete Fourier transform [17] or for studying the relationship between Karhunen-Loeve expansion and discrete cosine transform DCT [18] and also for computing the eigenvectors of uniformly rotated images [19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…( ) ( ), ( ), ..., ( ) , q q q qZ u t u t u t u t  (10) Where Z is the number of considered frames (each frame of 20 ms duration) for the th q WT sub signal ( ). q u t The average of LPC coefficients calculated for Z frames of ( ) q u t is utilized to extract wavelet sub signal feature vector as follows:…”
Section: Average Framing Lpc Feature Extraction Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A new algorithm to recognize separate voices of some Arabic words was presented in [10], the digits from zero to ten were presented and compared. For feature extraction, transformation and hence recognition, the algorithm of minimal Eigen values of Toeplitz matrices along with other methods of speech processing and recognition were used to achieve a more accurate recognition rate of speaker-independent mode.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on that, it is a necessity to enable disabled students to interact with computers in a simple and effective way. Hence, multiple software solutions were proposed with different levels of efficiency and flexibility to create a near normal interaction real time environment between disabled students and computers . Accordingly, we were motivated in this work to present a speech recognition system that helps armed‐disabled students to communicate with computers for educational applications in a simple yet flexible way and with a high accuracy ratio in implementation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No more subtle elements were accounted for these states and transitions. The authors in reference deals with the application of Toeplitz matrices and their minimal Eigen values together with a number of different types of neural networks on speech recognition. The speech signal is looked at as an image and it is treated graphically.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%