1808
DOI: 10.5479/sil.324338.39088000885681
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A new system of chemical philosophy

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Cited by 247 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…It helped Berzelius do adopt the chemical formula H 2 O for water, which was interpreted by Berzelius as 2 volumes of hydrogen combine with 1 volume of oxygen to produce water [62]. This interpretation is distinct from that given by Dalton atomic theory [63] in two ways. In Dalton theory, the symbols H and O represent the atoms, and not volumes, of hydrogen and oxygen, and the atom of water was represented by HO.…”
Section: Avogadro Lawmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It helped Berzelius do adopt the chemical formula H 2 O for water, which was interpreted by Berzelius as 2 volumes of hydrogen combine with 1 volume of oxygen to produce water [62]. This interpretation is distinct from that given by Dalton atomic theory [63] in two ways. In Dalton theory, the symbols H and O represent the atoms, and not volumes, of hydrogen and oxygen, and the atom of water was represented by HO.…”
Section: Avogadro Lawmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Essays ment: [9] "Wemight as well attempt to introduce anew planet into the solar system, or to annihilate one already in existence, [than] to create or destroy aparticle of [say] hydrogen. "…”
Section: Angewandte Chemiementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Seine Beweisführung erhielt zusätzliches Gewicht durch die Behauptung,Atome besäßen ein bestimmtes Gewicht, und er folgerte dies aus dem Gesetz der multiplen Proportionen, der Stçchiometrie usw.D alton war maßgeblich beeinflusst von Isaac Newton, der in seiner mechanischen Ableitung von Boyles Gesetz [7] die Existenz kleiner Teilchen annahm (die über Abstoßungskräfte miteinander wechselwirken, die umgekehrt proportional zu ihrer gegenseitigen Entfernung sind), sie aber nicht Atome nannte.Mçglicherweise wollte Newton das Stigma des Atheismus vermeiden, das damals noch immer den atomistischen Lehren von Epikur und Lukretius anhaftete. [8] Dalton jedoch war furchtlos -und eloquent, wie seine Erklärung [9] beweist:"We might as well attempt to introduce anew planet into the solar system, or to annihilate one already in existence,[than] to create or destroy aparticle of [say] hydrogen." 1818 stellte Jçns Jacob Berzelius eine Tabelle mit 49 chemischen Elementen vor,d ie nach ihrem Atomgewicht geordnet waren.…”
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