A new thermal conductivity model of CNTs/C₂H₆O₂–H₂O hybrid base nanoliquid between two stretchable rotating discs with Joule heating

Ultra-efficient highly-selective MFC-7 cancer cell therapy enabled by combined electric-pulse carbon 1D-nanomaterials platforms

“…Due to their unique one dimensional (1D) structure, CNTs have demonstrated a high thermal conductivity. 27,28 Thermal conductivity can be governed by electronic carriers (electrons and holes), lattice vibrations (phonons) and other excitations. 36,37 Depending on their chirality (n, m), CNTs can exhibit metallic or semiconducting behaviours; CNT with armchair chirality (n = m) tend to be metallic, while zig-zag (n = 0, or m = 0) and chiral CNTs are semiconducting.…”

“…In addition, CNTs have demonstrated high thermal and electrical conductivities due to their unique 1D structure. 27,28 Altering the CNT structure can influence both electrical and thermal conductivities; studies suggest that higher CNT aspect ratios result in increased thermal conductivities. [29][30][31] Furthermore, scaffolds comprised of CNT networks also demonstrate different mechanical, electrical and thermal properties.…”

Impact of hybrid nanofluids (Ag‐TiO2/H2O) on improving the performance of a heat exchanger with turbulent induction elements

“…Further, some other studies have recently attracted the attention of researchers and are regarded as a model for innovative ideas. [18][19][20][21][22][23][24] This article aimed to examine a twisted strip heat exchanger alongside hybrid nanofluids Ag and TiO 2 with lamina, platelets, and spherical shape factors. This is conducted using ANSYS-FLUENT software and k-𝜀 RNG turbulence model, and the relationship between pressure and velocity could be controlled by the SIMPLE approach.…”

“…Likewise, Vidhya et al 17 examined the thermo‐physical properties and heat transfer performance of a heat tube filled with a binary mixture of ZnO‐MgO hybrid nanofluids and indicated that ZnO‐MgO hybrid nanofluid exhibited higher thermo‐physical properties relative to the mere base fluid. Further, some other studies have recently attracted the attention of researchers and are regarded as a model for innovative ideas 18–24 …”

Theoretical analysis of SWCNT- MWCNT/H2O hybrid flow over an upward/downward moving rotating disk

“…Shehzad et al 31 deliberated the influence of double diffusion in flow of maxwell fluid through secluded rotating disk. Ghobadi et al 32 discussed the hybrid nanofluid flow with water-based carbon nanotubes through rotating disks. The investigation of heat generation/absorption consequences for heat passage is significant in light of the fact that its effects are essential in controlling the heat transfer.…”