1996
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/29/1/014
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A non-endoreversible Otto cycle model: improving power output and efficiency

Abstract: We propose a finite-time thermodynamics model for an Otto thermal cycle. Our model considers global losses in a simplified way lumped into a friction-like term, and takes into account the departure from an endoreversible regime through a parameter (R) arising from the Clausius inequality. Our numerical results suggest that the cycle's power output and efficiency are very sensitive to that parameter. We find that R is the ratio of the constant-volume heat capacities of the reactants and products in the combusti… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…[2][3][4] Work output and efficiency of the cycle are maximised and optimum criteria of some important parameters are given. It is found that the increase in heat leak losses always reduces the efficiency and the friction losses always reduce both the work output and efficiency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[2][3][4] Work output and efficiency of the cycle are maximised and optimum criteria of some important parameters are given. It is found that the increase in heat leak losses always reduces the efficiency and the friction losses always reduce both the work output and efficiency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many significant achievements have been made to analyse and optimise the performance of the Otto heat engine. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] An irreversible simplified model for the air standard Otto cycle was proposed to study the effect of friction losses on the performance of the cycle. [2][3][4] The analyses can be drawn from two main hypotheses:…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AnguloBrown et al [8] provide an irreversible model that encompasses global friction losses within the cycle. The work is expanded in a subsequent work to include an irreversibility parameter within the cycle [9]. Calvo Hernandez et al [10] further develop this model to account for non-instantaneous adiabatic strokes.…”
Section: The Otto Cycle Model Brief Review Of Established Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main OPBs used in ICE cycles analysis and optimization include power (work) and efficiency [74][75][76], power density [77], effective power [78], EF [79][80][81][82][83][84], ecological coefficient of performance (ECOP) [85] and so on. (2)…”
Section: The Study Featuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first definition is that Angulo-Brown et al [75] used the ratio of entropy change in heat addition process to that in heat rejection process to define the IIL of Otto cycle. Because the SH of heat addition and rejection processes are different, entropy changes for these two processes are different.…”
Section: The Study Featuresmentioning
confidence: 99%