A Nonclamped H10 Topology to Achieve Leakage Current Reduction for Transformerless Grid-Connected Converter

Long, Bo; Chen, ZhiHao; Hu, ChengKun; Yu, YinHui; Rodríguez, José; Guerrero, Josep M.

doi:10.1109/jestpe.2024.3350579

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…The leakage currents are reduced only during the zero-voltage level generation mode. A non-clamped H10 topology of a transformerless grid-connected converter is proposed in [7], which could achieve better performance in CM voltage variation reduction compared with H8 topology. However, this topology needs two additional switches on each of the positive and negative buses, respectively.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Transformerless Converter with Common-Mode Decoupling in Low-Voltage Hybrid Grids

Wang,

Zhang,

Han

et al. 2024

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Compared with isolated converters, transformerless converters are a preferred choice in low-voltage grids due to their efficiency and lower cost. However, leakage current and common mode (CM) voltage appear through the converter and ground in hybrid grids, which consist of AC and DC subgrids. The leakage current and CM voltage seriously influence operation and power quality in low-voltage distribution systems. This paper proposes a common-ground-type (CGT) converter equipped with a CM decoupling control strategy to eliminate the leakage current and CM voltage. A CM model is derived, and the leakage current and CM voltage are analyzed in detail. A CGT four-leg converter is constructed to eliminate the high frequency CM voltage. A dual DQ current control loop is developed to suppress the DC double-frequency ripple. Additionally, an active damping method is proposed, based on the neutral current feed-forward plus inductor current feedback, to attenuate the low frequency CM voltage. The proposed converter and control strategy guarantees excellent performance in suppressing leakage current and CM voltage. The DC voltage of the converter connected to the DC grid maintains stability and symmetry. The leakage current is significantly reduced, and the leakage current suppression performance is improved by 83%. The high frequency CM voltage is attenuated from 50%udc to 2%udc, and the low frequency CM voltage is suppressed from approximately 32%udc to 3%udc, which is a significant improvement compared with the traditional method. In addition, the proposed control strategy has good transient performance when the load changes abruptly. Finally, an experimental platform is established to validate the feasibility and performance. The experiment results showed that the proposed control strategy improves the system performance and power quality.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%