“…In the framework of Brezis and Marcus [1], we study the existence and non-existence of minima for the following quotient , in terms of λ ∈ R and Ω. The existence and non-existence of extremals for (1.1) were studied in [3], [4], [6], [7], [8], [12], [13], [14] and the references there in. Especially in [7], the authors proved that for every smooth bounded domain Ω of R N , N ≥ 2, with 0 ∈ ∂Ω where R N + = x ∈ R N : x 1 > 0 , see also Lemma 3.4.…”