“…Recently, ILs were considered as a kind of good solvent and homogeneous reaction media for CS (Umar, Abu Naim, & Sanagi, 2014;Wang et al, 2013Xie, Zhang, & Li, 2006), cellulose (Sun, Tian, Xue, Zhang, & Mu, 2014;Wang, Zhu, Wang, Huang, & Wang, 2010;Zhang, Ping, Zhang, & Shen, 2003), starch (Wilpiszewska & Spychaj, 2011), cyclo-dextrine (Zakrzewska, Bogel-Łukasik, & Bogel-Łukasik, 2010), and other biopolymers. Among the homogeneous modifications of CS, chitosan-graftpolycaprolactone (CS-g-PCL) (Wang et al, 2013) was synthesized in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate, in which both OH and NH 2 participated in the reaction. The CS-g-PCL exhibited the advantageous properties of both CS and PCL, and its glass transition temperature decreased with the increase of PCL grafting content.…”