“…In curve modeling, we deal with trigonometric Bézier-like [1][2][3][4][5], Q-Bézier [6], H-Bézier [7], Ball Bézier-like [8], S-λ Bézier-like [9], classical Bézier, B-spline, and NURBS curve, etc. Schoenberg introduced the trigonometric spline interpolation, spline interpolation of higher derivatives, interpolating spline as limit of polynomials, and Spline interpolation and best quadrature formulae in [10][11][12][13].…”