A Novel Differential Coherent FFH/DS Acquisition Strategy for LEO Satellite-Enabled Internet of Things

Jin, Xin; Yang, Xuanhe; Luo, Shixun; Shuai, Wang; An, Jianping

doi:10.1109/jiot.2023.3283372

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

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“…Equation (5) indicates that the Doppler frequency jump between adjacent hopping time slots is small when the relative motion velocity between the transmitter and receiver is small. In this case, an FLL can be used for carrier tracking, and the Doppler frequency jump will be huge when the relative motion velocity becomes large.…”

Section: A Description Of the Problemmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The hybrid direct sequence/frequency hopping (DS/FH) spread spectrum technology integrates the strengths of both a direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) and a frequency hopping spread spectrum (FHSS), making it a preferred choice for applications in space TT&C (Telemetry, Tracking, and Command), satellite communication, satellite navigation, and various other domains demanding robust anti-interference and anti-interception capabilities [1][2][3][4][5][6]. In the hybrid DS/FH spread spectrum system, multiple carriers are transmitted in a time-division pattern.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A High Dynamic Velocity Locked Loop for the Carrier Tracking of a Wide-Band Hybrid Direct Sequence/Frequency Hopping Spread-Spectrum Signal

Wang,

Liang,

et al. 2024

Electronics

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For hybrid direct sequence/frequency hopping (DS/FH) spread spectrum signals, even if the relative motion speed between the transmitter and receiver remains constant, the Doppler frequency will vary due to the continuous hopping of the carrier frequency. Under high dynamic conditions, the first-order and second-order change rates of the Doppler frequency attached to the received signal further increase the Doppler frequency agility, making it difficult for the carrier tracking loop to maintain steady-state tracking. To address these issues, a high dynamic velocity locked loop (HD-VLL) is proposed in this paper. Specifically, the accumulated phase tracking error caused by acceleration and jerk is first analyzed. Subsequently, to compensate for this phase tracking error with the system clock, the proposed loop adds an acceleration compensation module and a jerk compensation module. However, this results in the output of the high dynamic loop filter being updated with the system clock, which contradicts the multiplexing design of a traditional loop filter for parallel signal processing, making the hardware implementation of an HD-VLL impractical. Therefore, this contradiction leads us to design an HD-VLL-based multi-carrier NCO (HD-VLL-NCO). The HD-VLL and HD-VLL-NCO are simulated, revealing the HD-VLL’s superior dynamic adaptability and steady-state tracking, while the HD-VLL-NCO achieves comparable accuracy with the appropriate truncation bit width.

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Section: A Description Of the Problemmentioning

confidence: 99%