A reversible fluorescent probe L based on rhodamine 6G was synthesized for the optical detection of Fe 3+ in water. This probe displayed a favorable selectivity for Fe 3+ with a 1:1 stoichiometry. It displays a fluorescence turn-on response in the process of rhodamine ring-opening with Fe 3+ and a fluorescence turn-off response when added Na4P2O7 to the L-Fe 3+ complex, respectively. The association constant between the probe and Fe 3+ was detected to be 3.5×10 4 M -1 , and the corresponding detection limit was calculated to be 1.9×10 -8 M according to fluorescence titration analysis. Furthermore, Bioimaging investigations indicatated that this probe was cell permeable and suitable for monitoring interacellular Fe 3+ in living cells by confocal microscopy.