2013
DOI: 10.1007/s00210-013-0857-0
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A novel inhibitory mechanism of nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate on the activity of Cl− extrusion in osteoclasts

Abstract: Nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates have been well known to be inhibited farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FDPS), an enzyme in mevalonic acid metabolism, resulting in disturbance in polymerization of cytoskeleton structure in bone resorption and promotion of apoptosis in mature osteoclasts. Although bisphosphonates have been reported to activate ion transporters in native epithelium and Xenopus oocytes, little is known whether bisphosphonates affect acid hydrochronic acid extrusion in osteoclasts during bone reso… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Resorption of alveolar bones by osteoclasts is essential for tooth eruption 7 . The osteopetrosis patients caused by osteoclasts dysfunction usually presented impacted and malformed teeth and the involved genes include RANKL 15 16 , TCIRG1 17 , etc. ClC-7 is highly expressed in the ruffled membrane of osteoclasts, and responsible for acidifying resorption lacuna.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resorption of alveolar bones by osteoclasts is essential for tooth eruption 7 . The osteopetrosis patients caused by osteoclasts dysfunction usually presented impacted and malformed teeth and the involved genes include RANKL 15 16 , TCIRG1 17 , etc. ClC-7 is highly expressed in the ruffled membrane of osteoclasts, and responsible for acidifying resorption lacuna.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other actions of GGOH include reversal of zoledronate-induced suppression of inward/outward chloride ion in the acidic environment ( Ohgi et al, 2013 ), and reversal of zoledronate-induced suppression of NFATc1 and carbonyl anhydrase II expression ( Nakagawa et al, 2015 ). In human peripheral mononuclear cells stimulated with RANKL and MCSF, GGOH downregulates tumour necrosis factor (TNF), chemokine ligand (CXCL) 9 and CXCL10, which are upregulated with zoledronic acid treatment ( Zafar et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Бисфосфонаты подавляют резорбтивную активность и усиливают апоптоз остеокластов [23,24]. По химиче-ской структуре бисфосфонаты близки к изопреноидным липидам -фарнезилдифосфату и геранилгеранилдифосфату.…”
Section: применение бисфосфонатов для повышения остеоинтеграции имплаunclassified