1984
DOI: 10.1248/cpb.32.2442
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A novel method for preparing liposome with a high capacity to encapsulate proteinous drugs: Freeze-drying method.

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Cited by 28 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Kirby and Gregoriadis (1984) reported that dehydration-rehydration of either SUV or MLV made of various lipid compositions produces liposomes of high encapsulation efficiency. Similar results were obtained by Ohsawa et al (1984) using PC SUV. In both cases the resultant liposomes were superior, in terms of their encapsulation efficiency, to MLV prepared by the dry-film method.…”
Section: A Spontaneous Furion Of Smar Unilamellar Veskks In the Gel supporting
confidence: 87%
“…Kirby and Gregoriadis (1984) reported that dehydration-rehydration of either SUV or MLV made of various lipid compositions produces liposomes of high encapsulation efficiency. Similar results were obtained by Ohsawa et al (1984) using PC SUV. In both cases the resultant liposomes were superior, in terms of their encapsulation efficiency, to MLV prepared by the dry-film method.…”
Section: A Spontaneous Furion Of Smar Unilamellar Veskks In the Gel supporting
confidence: 87%
“…This phenomenon was previously reported to enhance the drug loading in niosomes, 34 but no electronic imaging evidence were provided to support this niosomal fusion. The same mechanism was also reported by Ohsawa et al, 42 using the well-known freeze-drying method to enhance the encapsulation of biomolecules and drugs in liposomes. The mechanism explained to promote the encapsulation during the freeze thawing cycle is based on: 34,39 (1) the drug and vesicles are concentrated while freezing, (2) vesicles were closely packed with each other resulting in their fusion, (3) new vesicles are formed, enhancing the efficient entrapment of drugs or active biomolecules.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Niosome By Batch and Continuoussupporting
confidence: 75%
“…Another method of preparation previously described involves the mixing of a preformed SUVs dispersion with an aqueous solution of the drug to be encapsulated, followed by lyophilization and rehydration of the mixture (Kirby and Gregoriadis, 1984;Ohsawa et al, 1984). This technique also allows for the formation of MLVs that achieve an encapsulation efficiency of up to 40% (Kirby and Gregoriadis, 1984;Ohsawa et al, 1984).…”
Section: B Types Of Liposomesmentioning
confidence: 99%