2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2010.01.058
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A novel multi-responsive polyampholyte composite hydrogel with excellent mechanical strength and rapid shrinking rate

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Cited by 54 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…This prompted us to investigate the preparation of some novel composites as beads based on CS and the synthetic polycation poly(vinyl amine) (PVAm), which has the highest density of primary amine groups (18 meq/g). PVAm is endowed with a high chelating ability for heavy metal ions [21], and has been recently employed in the synthesis of some composite hydrogels with high mechanical strength [22,23]. It is expected as the presence of PVAm, characterized by a highly flexible chain, to increase the mechanical properties of the composite beads during the consecutive sorption/desorption cycles, and to enhance their reusability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This prompted us to investigate the preparation of some novel composites as beads based on CS and the synthetic polycation poly(vinyl amine) (PVAm), which has the highest density of primary amine groups (18 meq/g). PVAm is endowed with a high chelating ability for heavy metal ions [21], and has been recently employed in the synthesis of some composite hydrogels with high mechanical strength [22,23]. It is expected as the presence of PVAm, characterized by a highly flexible chain, to increase the mechanical properties of the composite beads during the consecutive sorption/desorption cycles, and to enhance their reusability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The nanocomposite hydrogels with clay crosslinkers are very elastic and have much better stimuli-responsive property than normal hydrogels; however, their thermo-responsive equilibrium swelling ratio is still limited, for example, the thermo-responsive equilibrium swelling ratio in responding to temperature changing from 50 °C to 20 °C is typically<3,200% (refs 21, 22). More recently, macromolecular microspheres have been utilized as building blocks or covalent crosslinkers to form either rapidly responsive hydrogels24252627 or highly elastic hydrogels2829. However, all the macromolecular microspheres used for synthesizing microsphere-composited hydrogels are as large as sub-micron or even micron in diameter, much larger than the clay nanoparticles22.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hydrated hydrogel is swollen below the LCST, whereas the dehydrated hydrogel shrinks and forms a collapsed above the LCST (Caykara et al 2006, Xu et al 2010. Thermosensitive acrylamide-based hydrogels are various applications such as water desalination and water purification (Kudaibergenov 2002), immunoassays (Hirokawa and Tanaka 1984), drug delivery systems (Hoffman et al 1986, Monji andHoffman 1987), separation process (Bae et al 1987, Freitas andCussler 1987), and immobilization of enzymes (Monji andHoffman 1987, Champ et al 2001).…”
Section: Smart Polymersmentioning
confidence: 99%