“…In terms of the structural design of organic field effect transistors (OFETs) or organic photovoltaic (OPVs) materials, large π-conjugated blocks, such as fluorenes, thiophene derivatives, isoindigo, are generally used to construct the main chains of molecules to achieve high charge carrier mobility in their aggregated film (also called film mobility). − In addition, the attachment of flexible side groups rather than rigid ones to the backbone chains is preferred to yield a higher film mobility, ,, because flexible side groups can avoid large steric hindrances on the molecular backbones, allowing tighter intermolecular packing and shorter distance for intermolecular CT. − The established research stressed that “Inter-molecular charge transport is much slower, generally thought as the rate-determining step for the charge transport in the film”…”