A novel Skill-based Programming Paradigm based on Autonomous Playing and Skill-centric Testing

Abstract

We introduce a novel paradigm for robot programming with which we aim to make robot programming more accessible for unexperienced users. In order to do so we incorporate two major components in one single framework: autonomous skill acquisition by robotic playing and visual programming. Simple robot program skeletons solving a task for one specific situation, so-called basic behaviours, are provided by the user. The robot then learns how to solve the same task in many different situations by autonomous playing which reduces the barrier for unexperienced robot programmers. Programmers can use a mix of visual programming and kinesthetic teaching in order to provide these simple program skeletons. The robot program can be implemented interactively by programming parts with visual programming and kinesthetic teaching. We further integrate work on experience-based skill-centric robot software testing which enables the user to continuously test implemented skills without having to deal with the details of specific components.

Cobot programming for collaborative industrial tasks: An overview

“…Moreover, the cobot autonomously finds suitable perceptual actions that capture useful information about the environment given the task at hand. Their method was also integrated within a GUI that allows the user to easily program the initial basic behaviour [127].…”