2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.biochi.2010.03.021
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A novel subclassification for Kunitz proteinase inhibitors from leguminous seeds

Abstract: Kunitz-type trypsin inhibitors from legume seeds have been characterized structurally. The presence of Cys-Cys in single or double chains shows a new pattern of proteins structurally not so closely related to STI. Therefore, briefly, with regard to cysteine content, plant Kunitz proteinase inhibitors may be classified into four groups: no Cys-Cys at all, one, two and more than two Cys residues. Functional properties and diversity of these proteins are also briefly discussed.

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Cited by 103 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…I. laurina extracts have shown antioxidant [13] and antiplasmodial activities [14]. Additionally, a proteolytic inhibitor was found in their seeds and exhibited inhibitory activity of the trypsin enzyme [12,15], thus acting in this way as a pest control against Homalinotus coriaceus, Diatraea saccharalis and Heliothis virescens [16,17]. Species of the Inga genus are practically unexplored regarding the characterization of its essential oils and their biological activities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…I. laurina extracts have shown antioxidant [13] and antiplasmodial activities [14]. Additionally, a proteolytic inhibitor was found in their seeds and exhibited inhibitory activity of the trypsin enzyme [12,15], thus acting in this way as a pest control against Homalinotus coriaceus, Diatraea saccharalis and Heliothis virescens [16,17]. Species of the Inga genus are practically unexplored regarding the characterization of its essential oils and their biological activities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conversely, members of the Kunitz family have a molecular mass ranging from 18 to 26 kDa, with one or two polypeptide chains cross-linked by one to three disulfide bonds. These protease inhibitors usually have one reactive site, but recently a secondary reactive site has been observed (Oliva et al 2010, Oliveira et al 2012.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…courbaril crude seed extracts have been investigated for the presence of trypsin inhibitors and have been found to possess strong inhibitory activity (Caramori et al 2004) but, to our knowledge, this is the fi rst report of a trypsin/papain inhibitor isolated from jatobá seeds. The molecular mass found in ITHc of approximately 20 kDa is similar to the trypsin inhibitors of the Kunitz family, which generally have a molecular mass between 18 and 24 kDa (Oliva et al 2010, Guimarães et al 2015.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%