2004
DOI: 10.1109/tvt.2004.832384
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A Novel ToA Location Algorithm Using LoS Range Estimation for NLoS Environments

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Cited by 240 publications
(169 citation statements)
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“…The RBPF An RBPF can be used when the state space model is linear Gaussian or almost linear Gaussian assuming a part of the state vector is known. For the problem at hand, the posterior distribution of interest can be factorized according to Bayes' rule (19) Note that all the information about and is present in the posterior (19). According to this expression, the distribution can be estimated by an EKF or a UKF, the latter being the strategy favored in this paper.…”
Section: Estimation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The RBPF An RBPF can be used when the state space model is linear Gaussian or almost linear Gaussian assuming a part of the state vector is known. For the problem at hand, the posterior distribution of interest can be factorized according to Bayes' rule (19) Note that all the information about and is present in the posterior (19). According to this expression, the distribution can be estimated by an EKF or a UKF, the latter being the strategy favored in this paper.…”
Section: Estimation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The detection of NLOS using statistical information (in order to discard biased measures) was studied in [18]. This statistical information was combined with geometrical information in [19]. The ANs closer to the MT are considered more likely to be in LOS.…”
Section: B Statistical Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This approach is effective when a small number of the distributed sensors are NLOS, but become computationally intensive when there are many distributed sensors and may not be possible in situations where the signal source is moving. Because NLOS-caused errors are always positive, this constraint can be imposed on the search for a position estimate (Wang et al, 2003;Venkatraman et al, 2004;and Cong and Zhuang, 2005), but normally, prior knowledge of NLOS error statistics is required to correct a LOS estimate. The procedure for estimating a source location when some distributed sensors are NLOS is more complicated using TDOAs because the NLOS error for a reference sensor will be transferred to all TDOAs computed using that sensor.…”
Section: B Algorithms Dealing With Specific Scenariosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This causes the signal to arrive the receiver from a different angle than the direct path between blind nodes and anchor nodes, and for ranging measurements (or equivalently, time of arrival), it will add a large positive error in addition to standard measurement error [9]- [10]. Although many location methods such as NLOS identification algorithm [11], inequality constraint [12] and scatter information [13] were addressed to suppress NLOS errors, their performance improvement is not significant since all of these methods don't consider the prior information on sample points. Based on the prior information of sample points, several learning location methods have been proposed to estimate the position of blind nodes [14]- [16] and obtain the higher positioning accuracy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%