“…There are abundant data indicating that properly specified and produced recycled hot mix asphalt is equivalent to conventional hot asphalt in terms of rutting, raveling, weathering and fatigue cracking (Solaimania et al, 1996;Stroup-Gardiner et al, 1999;Soleymani et al, 2000;Karsson et al, 2003;Buttlar et al, 2005;Airey et al, 2005;Chen et al, 2007;Miro et al, 2008;Daniel et al, 2008). Apparently the paving industry has started the use of R 2 AP in binder and surfaces courses.…”